L.acutidens (Valenciennes, 1837)
L.affinis (Günther, 1864)
L.agasizii (Steindachner, 1876)
L.aguapeiensis (Amaral Campos, 1945)
L.alternus (Eigenmann, 1912)
L.altipinnis Britski & Birindelli, 2016
L.amae (Godoy, 1980)
L.amazonicus (Santos & Zuanon, 2008)
L.amblyrhynchus (Garavello & Britski, 1987)
L.apollo (Sidlauskas, Mol & Vari, 2011)
L.arcus (Eigenmann, 1912)
L.aripuanaensis (Garavello & Santos, 1981)
L.badueli (Puyo, 1948)
L.bahiensis (Steindachner, 1875)
L.bimaculatus (Castelnau, 1855)
L.bistriatus (Britski, 1997)
L.bleheri (Géry, 1999)
L.boehlkei (Garavello, 1988)
L.britskii (Feitosa, Dos Santos & Birindelli, 2011)
L.brunneus (Myers, 1950)
L.copelandi (Steindachner, 1875)
L.crassilabris (Borodin, 1929)
L.cylindriformis (Borodin, 1929)
L.desmotes (Fowler, 1914)
L.ecuadorensis (Eigenmann & Henn, 1916)
L.enyae Borns, Chaffield, Birindelli & Sidlauskas, 2017
L.fasciatus (Bloch, 1794)
L.falcipinnis (Mahnert, Géry & Muller, 1997)
L.friderici (Bloch, 1794)
L.geminis (Garavello & Santos, 2009)
L.gomesi (Garavello & Santos, 1981)
L.gossei (Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1991)
L.granti (Eigenmann, 1912)
L.guttatus (Birindelli & Britski, 2009)
L.holostictus (Cope, 1878)
L.jamesi (Garman, 1929)
L.jatuncochi (Ovchynnyk, 1971)
L.klausewitzi (Géry, 1960)
L.lacustris (Amaral Campos, 1945)
L.lebaili (Géry & Planquette, 1983)
L.leschenauiti (Valenciennes, 1850)
L.maculatus (Müller & Troschel, 1844)
L.marcgravii (Lütken, 1875)
L.melanopleura (Günther, 1864)
L.melanopleuroides Birindelli, Britski & Garvallo, 2013
L.melanostictus (Norman, 1926)
L.microphthalmus (Garavello, 1989)
L.microphysus Birindelli & Britski, 2013
L.moralesi (Fowler, 1942)
L.multifasciatus (Cope, 1878)
L.multimaculatus Birindelli, Teixeira & Britski, 2016
L.nattereri (Steindachner, 1876)
L.niceforoi (Fowler, 1943)
L.nigrotaeniatus (Jardine, 1841)
L.nijsseni (Garavello, 1990)
L.octofasciatus (Steindachner, 1915)
L.octomaculatus (Britski & Garavello, 1993)
L.pachyurus (Valenciennes, 1850)
L.parae (Eigenmann, 1908)
L.parolternus (Fowler, 1914)
L.parvulus Birindelli, Britski & Lima, 2013
L.pearsoni (Garavello & Britski, 1987)
L.pellegrini (Steindachner, 1910)
L.piau (Fowler, 1941)
L.pictus (Kner, 1858)
L.pitingai (Santos & Jégu, 1996)
L.platycephalus (Meinken, 1935)
L.punctatus (Garavello, 2000)
L.reticulatus (Britski & Garavello, 1993)
L.sexstriatus (Britski & Garavello, 1980)
L.sidlauskasi Britski & Birindelli, 2019
L.silvestrii (Boulenger, 1902)
L.spilopleura (Norman, 1926)
L.steindachneri (Eigenmann, 1907)
L.steyermarki (Inger, 1956)
L.striatus (Kner, 1858)
L.subniger (Fowler, 1943)
L.taeniatus (Lütken, 1875)
L.taeniofasciatus (Britski, 1997)
L.tepui Birindelli, Britski & Provenzano, 2019
L.tigrinus (Borodin, 1929)
L.torrenticola Birindelli, Teixira & Britski, 2016
L.trimaculatus (Garavello & Santos, 1992)
L.tristriatus Birindelli & Britski, 2013
L.uatumaensis (Santos & Jégu, 1996)
L.unitaeniatus (Garavello & Santos, 2009)
L.vanzoi (Britski & Garavello, 2005)
L.venerei (Britski & Birindelli, 2008)
L.villasbaosorum Burns, Chatfield & Sidlauskas, 2017
L.vittatus (Valenciennes, 1850)
L.wolfei (Fowler, 1940)
L.y-ophorus (Eigenmann, 1922)